Crypto Options Open Interest: Null vs Zero - Handle Missing Fields Correctly
Options open interest is reported per instrument and has units that differ by product. Zero OI on a strike is a real reading; a missing instrument is not.
Short answer
Deribit reports open_interest for derivatives only; for options and linear futures it is in the underlying base currency (coins), while perpetuals and inverse futures use USD. A strike with open_interest 0 has no open contracts — a real, useful reading for max-pain or exposure calculations. An instrument missing from the response (expired, not yet listed, filtered by kind) is unknown for that snapshot. Aggregate OI only across instruments with the same units and expiry snapshot time.
Fields and what missing values mean
| Field | Null / absent means | Zero / empty means |
|---|---|---|
| open_interest | Instrument absent: unknown | 0: no open contracts |
| Units | Options: base currency coins | — |
| Perp/inverse OI | USD units | — |
| Expired instruments | Absent | — |
| Snapshot time | creation_timestamp | — |
Test Crypto Options Open Interest on a perpetual chart; no account is needed to chart.
Launch ChartsPodHandling policy
Illustrative: a max-pain calculation drops all zero-OI strikes and the remaining strikes shift the result. Zero-OI strikes contribute nothing to payouts, but they are valid parts of the strike grid and their absence should be a decision, not an accident.
Conclusion
Related: Crypto Options Chain Data: Null vs Zero - Handle Missing Fields Correctly, Crypto Options Trade Data: Null vs Zero - Handle Missing Fields Correctly.
Aggregate OI only across instruments with the same units and expiry snapshot time.
See Crypto Options Open Interest on live data in the free ChartsPod terminal.
Open the ChartsPod terminalQuestions readers ask
What units is Deribit options OI in?
The underlying base currency.
Is zero OI a gap?
No; no contracts are open.
Can I add option OI to perp OI?
Not without unit conversion.
Sources and methodology
Field definitions come from DEX Screener's API reference, CoinGecko's onchain API documentation and Binance's Spot API documentation, read 17 October 2026. Where a schema was not visible in the documentation, this guide says so and describes defensive handling rather than asserting field behaviour.
- Deribit API: get_book_summary_by_currency — nullable bid/ask/mid/last/low/price_change; options-only mark_iv, interest_rate, underlying_price; OI units.
- Deribit Insights: Maximum pain — max pain from OI at one expiry.
This article explains research tools and workflows. It is not financial advice, does not recommend buying or selling any asset and does not predict prices. Crypto derivatives carry a risk of rapid and total loss of margin.
CHARTSPOD EDITORIAL EDITION · RESEARCH AND EDUCATION ONLY · NOT FINANCIAL ADVICE.